Understand how computers represent information

A collection of interactive converters for students and self-learners. Type a value and watch the math unfold in real time.

New to this? Start with the tutorial

Bits, nibbles and bytes explained in plain language — plus how binary, hex and ASCII all describe the same data.

Read the tutorial →

Why these topics?

Binary, hexadecimal, ASCII, and RGB are the building blocks of modern computing. Mastering them makes everything from memory addresses to web colors feel less mysterious.